tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
100 804
115 205
123 567
130 976
138 029
146 847
155 060
163 064
168 641
Principal residences
87 378
97 361
105 598
111 071
119 412
129 373
134 436
140 126
144 595
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 851
7 871
9 057
9 559
8 161
6 955
6 794
7 386
8 533
Vacant accommodations
6 575
9 973
8 912
10 346
10 456
10 519
13 830
15 552
15 513
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
85,9
85,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,4
4,5
5,1
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,5
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
155 060
100,0
163 064
100,0
168 641
100,0
Houses
103 288
66,6
107 679
66,0
110 735
65,7
Flats
50 765
32,7
53 695
32,9
56 512
33,5
Others
1 007
0,6
1 690
1,0
1 394
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 690
3,7
4 469
2,7
due to the household size effect
3 324
2,1
3 603
2,2
due to the demographic effect
2 366
1,5
866
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
134 436
100,0
140 126
100,0
144 595
100,0
1 room
4 772
3,5
6 043
4,3
6 027
4,2
2 rooms
13 677
10,2
15 357
11,0
15 537
10,7
3 rooms
27 660
20,6
29 033
20,7
29 522
20,4
4 rooms
37 341
27,8
37 291
26,6
37 473
25,9
5 rooms or above
50 985
37,9
52 404
37,4
56 037
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,1
18,9
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
6,4
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,3
24,8
Severe under-occupation
24,7
23,2
22,7
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
25,7
27,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
143 036
100,0
Before 1919
21 292
14,9
From 1919 to 1945
12 662
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
30 927
21,6
From 1971 to 1990
40 128
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
17 908
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
20 119
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
