tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
181 031
198 843
215 854
224 709
233 387
245 126
256 441
264 180
269 088
Principal residences
158 723
171 300
184 039
193 323
206 081
218 650
226 150
229 928
233 332
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 495
13 357
15 505
14 473
12 170
9 917
9 669
9 407
8 978
Vacant accommodations
12 813
14 186
16 310
16 913
15 136
16 559
20 622
24 845
26 777
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
87,0
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,6
3,3
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,4
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
256 441
100,0
264 180
100,0
269 088
100,0
Houses
194 966
76,0
200 514
75,9
202 747
75,3
Flats
59 643
23,3
61 596
23,3
64 487
24,0
Others
1 831
0,7
2 070
0,8
1 854
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 778
1,5
3 404
1,3
due to the household size effect
5 743
2,2
8 049
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–1 966
–0,8
–4 645
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
226 150
100,0
229 928
100,0
233 332
100,0
1 room
5 065
2,2
5 501
2,4
5 129
2,2
2 rooms
17 408
7,7
17 424
7,6
17 976
7,7
3 rooms
40 305
17,8
41 088
17,9
40 945
17,5
4 rooms
63 208
27,9
62 398
27,1
61 426
26,3
5 rooms or above
100 163
44,3
103 517
45,0
107 855
46,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,6
15,2
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
4,2
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,6
23,6
Severe under-occupation
25,9
25,5
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
28,7
30,2
32,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
231 783
100,0
Before 1919
31 232
13,5
From 1919 to 1945
43 679
18,8
From 1946 to 1970
57 720
24,9
From 1971 to 1990
58 046
25,0
From 1991 to 2005
21 826
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
19 280
8,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
