tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 599
4 173
4 775
5 933
8 463
10 004
11 260
12 048
12 074
Principal residences
3 055
3 271
3 811
4 792
6 803
8 586
9 450
9 710
9 753
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
260
776
469
509
403
379
464
717
1 062
Vacant accommodations
284
126
495
632
1 257
1 040
1 346
1 621
1 259
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,9
80,6
80,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
6,0
8,8
Vacant dwellings
12,0
13,5
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 260
100,0
12 048
100,0
12 074
100,0
Houses
6 972
61,9
7 371
61,2
7 446
61,7
Flats
4 191
37,2
4 614
38,3
4 551
37,7
Others
97
0,9
62
0,5
77
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
260
2,3
44
0,4
due to the household size effect
583
5,2
839
7,0
due to the demographic effect
–323
–2,9
–795
–6,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 450
100,0
9 710
100,0
9 753
100,0
1 room
160
1,7
147
1,5
141
1,4
2 rooms
869
9,2
767
7,9
937
9,6
3 rooms
2 896
30,6
3 136
32,3
3 098
31,8
4 rooms
4 302
45,5
4 373
45,0
4 347
44,6
5 rooms or above
1 224
13,0
1 287
13,3
1 230
12,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
3,9
3,9
3,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,4
29,7
28,6
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
9,5
7,3
Severe over-occupation
2,8
2,0
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
31,0
32,0
32,0
Severe under-occupation
19,0
20,5
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
5,5
6,4
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 549
100,0
Before 1919
19
0,2
From 1919 to 1945
144
1,5
From 1946 to 1970
916
9,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 841
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 622
37,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 007
21,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
