tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
806
910
968
1 046
1 322
1 528
1 650
1 744
1 737
Principal residences
720
772
813
962
1 159
1 341
1 404
1 420
1 436
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
31
23
39
23
48
37
22
40
69
Vacant accommodations
55
115
116
61
115
151
223
284
233
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,1
81,4
82,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
2,3
4,0
Vacant dwellings
13,5
16,3
13,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 650
100,0
1 744
100,0
1 737
100,0
Houses
1 327
80,4
1 437
82,4
1 378
79,3
Flats
318
19,3
302
17,3
355
20,4
Others
5
0,3
5
0,3
4
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
15
0,9
16
0,9
due to the household size effect
161
9,8
141
8,1
due to the demographic effect
–146
–8,9
–125
–7,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 404
100,0
1 420
100,0
1 436
100,0
1 room
14
1,0
13
0,9
21
1,4
2 rooms
105
7,4
116
8,2
109
7,6
3 rooms
284
20,2
349
24,6
347
24,2
4 rooms
579
41,2
553
39,0
595
41,5
5 rooms or above
423
30,1
388
27,4
364
25,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
4,3
4,2
4,2
Flat
3,1
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,2
21,0
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
7,9
4,2
Severe over-occupation
3,1
2,1
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
30,3
31,4
Severe under-occupation
26,3
23,1
28,4
Very severe under-occupation
11,9
15,5
14,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 427
100,0
Before 1919
16
1,1
From 1919 to 1945
52
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
231
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
441
30,9
From 1991 to 2005
509
35,7
From 2006 to 2019
179
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.