tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 920
7 846
8 541
9 095
9 569
9 705
10 033
10 180
10 665
Principal residences
5 208
6 700
7 961
8 525
8 672
9 208
9 255
9 396
9 980
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
57
79
76
115
116
14
66
108
92
Vacant accommodations
655
1 067
504
455
781
483
712
676
593
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
92,3
93,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,1
0,9
Vacant dwellings
7,1
6,6
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 033
100,0
10 180
100,0
10 665
100,0
Houses
2 254
22,5
2 223
21,8
2 158
20,2
Flats
7 500
74,8
7 842
77,0
8 351
78,3
Others
280
2,8
116
1,1
156
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
141
1,4
584
5,7
due to the household size effect
142
1,4
–87
–0,9
due to the demographic effect
–1
–0,0
671
6,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 255
100,0
9 396
100,0
9 980
100,0
1 room
546
5,9
451
4,8
464
4,7
2 rooms
1 314
14,2
1 549
16,5
1 672
16,8
3 rooms
2 835
30,6
3 179
33,8
3 489
35,0
4 rooms
2 787
30,1
2 558
27,2
2 632
26,4
5 rooms or above
1 774
19,2
1 658
17,6
1 722
17,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,4
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,3
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,7
33,6
33,5
Moderate over-occupation
17,5
18,3
18,6
Severe over-occupation
6,6
5,9
5,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
22,7
24,6
Severe under-occupation
13,5
13,1
12,4
Very severe under-occupation
6,7
6,4
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 923
100,0
Before 1919
123
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
399
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
3 774
38,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 469
35,0
From 1991 to 2005
996
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 162
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
