tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 461
1 846
1 955
2 200
2 605
2 818
3 039
3 114
4 060
Principal residences
1 397
1 740
1 820
2 075
2 449
2 642
2 897
2 917
3 815
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
22
16
27
35
30
11
8
11
20
Vacant accommodations
42
90
108
90
126
165
134
186
225
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,3
93,7
94,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
0,5
Vacant dwellings
4,4
6,0
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 039
100,0
3 114
100,0
4 060
100,0
Houses
1 775
58,4
1 815
58,3
2 089
51,5
Flats
1 234
40,6
1 246
40,0
1 722
42,4
Others
30
1,0
52
1,7
249
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
20
0,7
898
28,8
due to the household size effect
52
1,7
–45
–1,5
due to the demographic effect
–32
–1,1
943
30,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 897
100,0
2 917
100,0
3 815
100,0
1 room
160
5,5
154
5,3
204
5,4
2 rooms
409
14,1
447
15,3
621
16,3
3 rooms
676
23,3
653
22,4
847
22,2
4 rooms
784
27,1
748
25,7
990
26,0
5 rooms or above
868
30,0
915
31,4
1 152
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
25,6
25,8
Moderate over-occupation
11,0
12,8
14,2
Severe over-occupation
2,2
3,2
4,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
23,5
21,2
Severe under-occupation
20,4
15,5
17,7
Very severe under-occupation
15,1
19,4
16,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 815
100,0
Before 1919
263
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
289
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
705
18,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 134
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
729
19,1
From 2006 to 2019
695
18,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.