tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 404
2 402
3 664
4 040
4 947
5 483
5 701
6 164
6 651
Principal residences
1 167
2 111
3 266
3 744
4 607
5 320
5 481
5 794
6 240
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
235
208
183
129
71
43
42
60
93
Vacant accommodations
2
83
215
167
269
120
178
310
317
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,1
94,0
93,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,0
1,4
Vacant dwellings
3,1
5,0
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 701
100,0
6 164
100,0
6 651
100,0
Houses
3 722
65,3
3 788
61,5
3 927
59,0
Flats
1 968
34,5
2 324
37,7
2 701
40,6
Others
12
0,2
52
0,8
23
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
313
5,5
446
7,2
due to the household size effect
161
2,8
200
3,2
due to the demographic effect
152
2,7
246
4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 481
100,0
5 794
100,0
6 240
100,0
1 room
150
2,7
205
3,5
135
2,2
2 rooms
431
7,9
574
9,9
731
11,7
3 rooms
942
17,2
1 011
17,4
1 138
18,2
4 rooms
1 427
26,0
1 448
25,0
1 504
24,1
5 rooms or above
2 531
46,2
2 556
44,1
2 731
43,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
5,0
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
20,4
22,4
Moderate over-occupation
6,4
7,5
7,5
Severe over-occupation
1,5
2,3
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
22,6
21,3
Severe under-occupation
24,6
20,8
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
26,4
26,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 215
100,0
Before 1919
89
1,4
From 1919 to 1945
136
2,2
From 1946 to 1970
858
13,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 614
42,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 342
21,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 176
18,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.