tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
439
520
2 400
4 508
5 434
5 656
5 693
5 732
6 560
Principal residences
337
383
1 859
4 327
5 208
5 491
5 504
5 490
6 179
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
87
83
39
46
49
28
52
43
88
Vacant accommodations
15
54
502
135
177
136
138
199
293
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,7
95,8
94,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,7
1,3
Vacant dwellings
2,4
3,5
4,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 693
100,0
5 732
100,0
6 560
100,0
Houses
4 338
76,2
4 318
75,3
4 450
67,8
Flats
1 352
23,8
1 396
24,4
2 092
31,9
Others
3
0,0
18
0,3
18
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–14
–0,2
689
12,0
due to the household size effect
158
2,8
198
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–172
–3,0
491
8,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 504
100,0
5 490
100,0
6 179
100,0
1 room
76
1,4
108
2,0
115
1,9
2 rooms
401
7,3
398
7,2
609
9,9
3 rooms
791
14,4
815
14,9
1 004
16,3
4 rooms
1 702
30,9
1 585
28,9
1 654
26,8
5 rooms or above
2 534
46,0
2 584
47,1
2 796
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,1
21,3
22,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
6,6
8,4
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,3
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
24,3
21,6
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,5
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
19,2
21,9
22,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 041
100,0
Before 1919
161
2,7
From 1919 to 1945
74
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
275
4,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 854
63,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 119
18,5
From 2006 to 2019
559
9,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.