tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 290
1 584
1 659
1 869
2 749
2 856
2 912
2 960
3 018
Principal residences
1 182
1 470
1 544
1 731
2 585
2 739
2 790
2 832
2 884
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
69
34
33
32
19
17
9
10
14
Vacant accommodations
39
80
82
106
145
100
113
118
120
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,8
95,7
95,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
0,5
Vacant dwellings
3,9
4,0
4,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 912
100,0
2 960
100,0
3 018
100,0
Houses
1 493
51,3
1 549
52,3
1 552
51,4
Flats
1 394
47,9
1 364
46,1
1 404
46,5
Others
25
0,9
47
1,6
62
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
42
1,4
52
1,8
due to the household size effect
74
2,6
70
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–33
–1,1
–18
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 790
100,0
2 832
100,0
2 884
100,0
1 room
88
3,1
115
4,1
112
3,9
2 rooms
314
11,2
302
10,7
269
9,3
3 rooms
712
25,5
667
23,6
693
24,0
4 rooms
789
28,3
768
27,1
784
27,2
5 rooms or above
888
31,8
979
34,6
1 025
35,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,5
24,7
21,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
7,6
10,2
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,1
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,9
27,5
26,4
Severe under-occupation
20,1
18,9
21,1
Very severe under-occupation
16,2
20,3
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 869
100,0
Before 1919
244
8,5
From 1919 to 1945
231
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
659
23,0
From 1971 to 1990
911
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
721
25,1
From 2006 to 2019
103
3,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
