tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 266
8 306
8 605
9 124
9 723
10 007
10 272
10 742
11 490
Principal residences
6 734
7 732
8 040
8 554
9 141
9 499
9 792
10 094
10 698
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
138
135
131
165
115
80
72
106
135
Vacant accommodations
394
439
434
405
467
428
408
541
657
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,3
94,0
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,0
1,2
Vacant dwellings
4,0
5,0
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 272
100,0
10 742
100,0
11 490
100,0
Houses
4 380
42,6
4 227
39,3
4 426
38,5
Flats
5 804
56,5
6 485
60,4
7 017
61,1
Others
88
0,9
30
0,3
48
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
302
2,9
604
5,6
due to the household size effect
–33
–0,3
246
2,3
due to the demographic effect
335
3,3
357
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 792
100,0
10 094
100,0
10 698
100,0
1 room
296
3,0
235
2,3
403
3,8
2 rooms
938
9,6
1 217
12,1
1 310
12,2
3 rooms
2 745
28,0
2 847
28,2
3 125
29,2
4 rooms
2 993
30,6
2 899
28,7
2 927
27,4
5 rooms or above
2 819
28,8
2 897
28,7
2 933
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,3
26,7
25,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,2
10,0
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,2
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
28,6
27,9
Severe under-occupation
22,2
20,7
18,3
Very severe under-occupation
16,5
15,6
17,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 529
100,0
Before 1919
473
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 328
12,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 884
36,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 482
23,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 358
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 004
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.