tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 920
19 261
19 584
19 527
21 113
22 740
24 626
26 004
28 804
Principal residences
15 211
18 594
18 983
18 579
19 358
21 540
23 161
23 662
25 781
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
99
50
121
262
316
244
324
751
1 097
Vacant accommodations
610
617
480
686
1 439
956
1 141
1 592
1 925
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
91,0
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
2,9
3,8
Vacant dwellings
4,6
6,1
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 626
100,0
26 004
100,0
28 804
100,0
Houses
4 707
19,1
4 721
18,2
4 479
15,6
Flats
19 364
78,6
20 945
80,5
23 377
81,2
Others
556
2,3
339
1,3
947
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
501
2,0
2 120
8,2
due to the household size effect
843
3,4
851
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–342
–1,4
1 268
4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 161
100,0
23 662
100,0
25 781
100,0
1 room
2 630
11,4
2 266
9,6
3 559
13,8
2 rooms
4 989
21,5
5 291
22,4
5 982
23,2
3 rooms
7 630
32,9
8 086
34,2
8 232
31,9
4 rooms
5 383
23,2
5 185
21,9
5 084
19,7
5 rooms or above
2 528
10,9
2 833
12,0
2 925
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,1
3,0
House
4,1
4,3
4,4
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,0
37,5
35,8
Moderate over-occupation
21,4
18,4
21,6
Severe over-occupation
3,9
3,0
3,9
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,4
23,6
Severe under-occupation
11,1
11,3
9,2
Very severe under-occupation
4,6
5,3
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
25 087
100,0
Before 1919
422
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 006
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
9 347
37,3
From 1971 to 1990
5 449
21,7
From 1991 to 2005
4 343
17,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 519
14,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.