tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 992
11 001
11 810
12 912
14 608
15 440
16 343
16 662
17 598
Principal residences
9 309
10 006
10 633
11 198
12 687
14 172
14 750
14 761
15 476
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
178
229
139
456
358
211
228
336
552
Vacant accommodations
505
766
1 038
1 258
1 563
1 057
1 366
1 565
1 570
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,3
88,6
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,0
3,1
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,4
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 343
100,0
16 662
100,0
17 598
100,0
Houses
2 238
13,7
2 352
14,1
2 243
12,7
Flats
14 030
85,8
14 135
84,8
15 139
86,0
Others
76
0,5
174
1,0
215
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11
0,1
715
4,3
due to the household size effect
–82
–0,5
235
1,4
due to the demographic effect
93
0,6
480
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 750
100,0
14 761
100,0
15 476
100,0
1 room
1 672
11,3
1 742
11,8
1 852
12,0
2 rooms
3 730
25,3
3 518
23,8
3 835
24,8
3 rooms
4 348
29,5
4 506
30,5
4 449
28,7
4 rooms
2 754
18,7
2 775
18,8
2 915
18,8
5 rooms or above
2 245
15,2
2 219
15,0
2 425
15,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,2
3,1
House
5,1
5,2
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,2
35,4
35,9
Moderate over-occupation
16,9
16,7
17,3
Severe over-occupation
2,2
2,3
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,3
23,2
Severe under-occupation
12,6
12,8
11,8
Very severe under-occupation
8,8
8,5
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 310
100,0
Before 1919
1 581
10,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 111
13,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 001
26,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 020
26,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 290
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 307
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
