tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 312
8 222
7 872
9 197
11 993
12 691
12 702
12 689
13 428
Principal residences
7 086
7 755
7 208
8 362
10 661
11 758
11 772
11 638
11 854
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
44
43
91
272
265
208
163
259
381
Vacant accommodations
182
424
573
563
1 067
724
767
793
1 193
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
91,7
88,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
2,0
2,8
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,2
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 702
100,0
12 689
100,0
13 428
100,0
Houses
651
5,1
642
5,1
632
4,7
Flats
11 770
92,7
11 930
94,0
12 677
94,4
Others
280
2,2
118
0,9
119
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–134
–1,1
216
1,7
due to the household size effect
219
1,7
957
7,5
due to the demographic effect
–353
–2,8
–741
–5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 772
100,0
11 638
100,0
11 854
100,0
1 room
1 696
14,4
1 868
16,0
2 126
17,9
2 rooms
3 118
26,5
3 079
26,5
3 229
27,2
3 rooms
4 071
34,6
3 668
31,5
3 559
30,0
4 rooms
2 015
17,1
2 094
18,0
2 083
17,6
5 rooms or above
873
7,4
930
8,0
856
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,8
2,8
2,7
House
4,1
4,1
4,1
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
38,0
37,6
38,7
Moderate over-occupation
24,1
24,9
24,4
Severe over-occupation
3,6
3,4
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
22,0
23,2
Severe under-occupation
8,8
9,0
8,8
Very severe under-occupation
2,4
3,0
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 799
100,0
Before 1919
442
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
765
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 931
24,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 282
36,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 611
22,1
From 2006 to 2019
768
6,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
