tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 284
3 149
3 527
3 833
4 193
4 162
4 506
4 690
4 810
Principal residences
2 221
2 778
3 214
3 624
3 749
3 997
4 341
4 498
4 500
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15
8
20
41
32
11
25
12
28
Vacant accommodations
48
363
293
168
412
154
140
180
282
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,3
95,9
93,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,3
0,6
Vacant dwellings
3,1
3,8
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 506
100,0
4 690
100,0
4 810
100,0
Houses
1 188
26,4
1 170
24,9
1 103
22,9
Flats
3 233
71,7
3 468
73,9
3 518
73,1
Others
85
1,9
52
1,1
189
3,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
156
3,5
2
0,0
due to the household size effect
–13
–0,3
259
5,5
due to the demographic effect
169
3,8
–257
–5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 341
100,0
4 498
100,0
4 500
100,0
1 room
432
10,0
340
7,6
425
9,5
2 rooms
698
16,1
771
17,1
989
22,0
3 rooms
1 258
29,0
1 383
30,7
1 392
30,9
4 rooms
1 402
32,3
1 387
30,8
1 108
24,6
5 rooms or above
551
12,7
617
13,7
585
13,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,2
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,2
32,2
33,2
Moderate over-occupation
23,3
21,9
23,5
Severe over-occupation
6,3
8,2
9,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
22,2
19,6
Severe under-occupation
9,6
10,6
10,2
Very severe under-occupation
3,5
4,9
4,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 452
100,0
Before 1919
49
1,1
From 1919 to 1945
240
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 899
42,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 060
23,8
From 1991 to 2005
751
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
454
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
