tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 487
14 020
14 563
14 635
15 750
16 069
16 702
17 542
19 264
Principal residences
10 948
13 111
13 602
13 747
14 546
15 141
15 746
16 459
17 974
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
64
114
145
228
143
134
73
110
215
Vacant accommodations
475
795
816
660
1 061
794
882
973
1 074
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
93,8
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,6
1,1
Vacant dwellings
5,3
5,5
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 702
100,0
17 542
100,0
19 264
100,0
Houses
3 778
22,6
3 771
21,5
3 371
17,5
Flats
12 839
76,9
13 384
76,3
15 701
81,5
Others
85
0,5
387
2,2
192
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
713
4,3
1 515
8,6
due to the household size effect
–564
–3,4
513
2,9
due to the demographic effect
1 277
7,6
1 002
5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 746
100,0
16 459
100,0
17 974
100,0
1 room
1 412
9,0
1 614
9,8
1 060
5,9
2 rooms
3 371
21,4
3 729
22,7
3 930
21,9
3 rooms
5 605
35,6
5 431
33,0
6 602
36,7
4 rooms
3 365
21,4
3 741
22,7
4 220
23,5
5 rooms or above
1 993
12,7
1 944
11,8
2 163
12,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,1
3,2
House
4,3
4,3
4,5
Flat
2,8
2,8
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,1
35,5
35,3
Moderate over-occupation
20,7
22,9
19,2
Severe over-occupation
5,3
5,9
4,7
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
20,9
23,9
Severe under-occupation
10,3
9,4
10,8
Very severe under-occupation
6,2
5,3
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 751
100,0
Before 1919
587
3,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 893
10,7
From 1946 to 1970
7 044
39,7
From 1971 to 1990
3 715
20,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 440
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 073
17,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
