tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 691
9 183
10 307
11 422
12 657
13 360
13 775
14 625
16 101
Principal residences
5 324
8 432
9 772
10 820
11 861
12 928
13 117
13 917
15 386
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
84
195
65
155
114
105
29
66
120
Vacant accommodations
283
556
470
447
682
327
629
641
594
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,2
95,2
95,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
4,6
4,4
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 775
100,0
14 625
100,0
16 101
100,0
Houses
3 018
21,9
2 901
19,8
3 197
19,9
Flats
10 687
77,6
11 588
79,2
12 848
79,8
Others
69
0,5
136
0,9
55
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
801
5,8
1 469
10,0
due to the household size effect
440
3,2
–206
–1,4
due to the demographic effect
361
2,6
1 674
11,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 117
100,0
13 917
100,0
15 386
100,0
1 room
1 048
8,0
1 344
9,7
1 443
9,4
2 rooms
2 175
16,6
2 381
17,1
2 763
18,0
3 rooms
3 468
26,4
4 209
30,2
4 923
32,0
4 rooms
4 328
33,0
4 164
29,9
4 096
26,6
5 rooms or above
2 097
16,0
1 820
13,1
2 162
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,2
3,2
House
4,4
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,1
33,8
36,1
Moderate over-occupation
16,2
18,3
20,1
Severe over-occupation
3,3
3,2
2,8
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,1
23,3
Severe under-occupation
16,2
14,0
12,6
Very severe under-occupation
6,0
5,5
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 792
100,0
Before 1919
180
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
985
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
3 120
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 140
41,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 151
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 216
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
