tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 097
16 737
17 038
17 859
18 958
20 022
20 102
20 626
22 006
Principal residences
15 575
15 868
15 786
16 836
17 424
19 208
19 112
19 487
19 661
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
60
72
91
216
163
95
92
106
178
Vacant accommodations
462
797
1 161
807
1 371
719
899
1 033
2 167
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,1
94,5
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
4,5
5,0
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 102
100,0
20 626
100,0
22 006
100,0
Houses
6 142
30,6
6 195
30,0
5 966
27,1
Flats
13 839
68,8
14 333
69,5
15 627
71,0
Others
122
0,6
98
0,5
413
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
375
1,9
174
0,8
due to the household size effect
321
1,6
854
4,1
due to the demographic effect
54
0,3
–679
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 112
100,0
19 487
100,0
19 661
100,0
1 room
1 083
5,7
1 219
6,3
1 747
8,9
2 rooms
3 595
18,8
3 987
20,5
4 053
20,6
3 rooms
6 487
33,9
6 468
33,2
6 701
34,1
4 rooms
4 799
25,1
4 747
24,4
4 253
21,6
5 rooms or above
3 147
16,5
3 066
15,7
2 908
14,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,2
House
4,2
4,2
4,3
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,1
34,5
32,9
Moderate over-occupation
17,8
18,9
21,6
Severe over-occupation
4,8
5,3
5,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
23,7
23,1
Severe under-occupation
12,0
11,4
10,7
Very severe under-occupation
5,8
6,2
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 423
100,0
Before 1919
367
1,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 049
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
7 634
39,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 311
22,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 323
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 739
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
