tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 132
17 182
17 395
17 866
18 411
19 092
19 162
20 928
23 026
Principal residences
14 293
15 788
16 344
16 694
16 966
18 241
18 356
19 774
21 479
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
204
215
119
260
196
58
85
209
427
Vacant accommodations
635
1 179
932
912
1 249
793
721
945
1 121
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,8
94,5
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
1,0
1,9
Vacant dwellings
3,8
4,5
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 162
100,0
20 928
100,0
23 026
100,0
Houses
7 775
40,6
7 847
37,5
8 146
35,4
Flats
11 209
58,5
12 718
60,8
14 544
63,2
Others
178
0,9
363
1,7
336
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 419
7,4
1 705
8,1
due to the household size effect
–112
–0,6
234
1,1
due to the demographic effect
1 530
8,0
1 471
7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 356
100,0
19 774
100,0
21 479
100,0
1 room
997
5,4
1 356
6,9
1 318
6,1
2 rooms
2 784
15,2
3 398
17,2
3 857
18,0
3 rooms
6 163
33,6
6 331
32,0
7 135
33,2
4 rooms
5 046
27,5
5 217
26,4
5 269
24,5
5 rooms or above
3 365
18,3
3 473
17,6
3 899
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,4
House
4,2
4,2
4,3
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,5
32,6
32,4
Moderate over-occupation
17,4
18,5
18,5
Severe over-occupation
4,4
6,5
5,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
22,9
24,0
Severe under-occupation
13,8
12,3
12,1
Very severe under-occupation
7,4
7,1
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 496
100,0
Before 1919
276
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 759
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
8 211
40,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 862
23,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 828
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 561
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
