tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 704
25 822
26 557
28 722
29 256
29 532
29 505
30 979
32 936
Principal residences
19 146
24 140
24 332
27 014
27 128
28 189
28 166
29 119
31 223
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
464
235
233
362
293
155
302
129
316
Vacant accommodations
1 094
1 447
1 992
1 346
1 835
1 188
1 037
1 730
1 397
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,5
94,0
94,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,4
1,0
Vacant dwellings
3,5
5,6
4,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 505
100,0
30 979
100,0
32 936
100,0
Houses
12 424
42,1
13 163
42,5
13 061
39,7
Flats
16 678
56,5
17 414
56,2
18 890
57,4
Others
404
1,4
402
1,3
985
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
953
3,2
2 104
6,8
due to the household size effect
–137
–0,5
1 273
4,1
due to the demographic effect
1 090
3,7
831
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 166
100,0
29 119
100,0
31 223
100,0
1 room
1 318
4,7
1 364
4,7
2 249
7,2
2 rooms
3 698
13,1
4 198
14,4
4 857
15,6
3 rooms
8 131
28,9
8 566
29,4
8 993
28,8
4 rooms
8 662
30,8
8 510
29,2
8 345
26,7
5 rooms or above
6 358
22,6
6 480
22,3
6 780
21,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,5
House
4,4
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,4
30,1
29,8
Moderate over-occupation
15,5
16,6
18,9
Severe over-occupation
4,5
5,2
5,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
23,9
22,6
Severe under-occupation
14,7
14,9
13,4
Very severe under-occupation
9,8
9,3
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 998
100,0
Before 1919
816
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
3 906
12,6
From 1946 to 1970
11 402
36,8
From 1971 to 1990
8 771
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 220
7,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 883
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
