tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 912
27 512
31 206
32 372
34 090
35 114
36 741
39 372
43 636
Principal residences
23 853
26 348
29 247
30 473
31 460
33 198
34 610
36 697
40 639
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
118
82
236
568
495
329
453
551
951
Vacant accommodations
941
1 082
1 723
1 331
2 135
1 587
1 678
2 124
2 046
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
93,2
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,4
2,2
Vacant dwellings
4,6
5,4
4,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 741
100,0
39 372
100,0
43 636
100,0
Houses
5 279
14,4
5 524
14,0
5 545
12,7
Flats
30 532
83,1
33 368
84,7
37 576
86,1
Others
930
2,5
481
1,2
515
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 087
5,7
3 942
10,0
due to the household size effect
230
0,6
2 036
5,2
due to the demographic effect
1 857
5,1
1 906
4,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 610
100,0
36 697
100,0
40 639
100,0
1 room
3 474
10,0
4 015
10,9
4 432
10,9
2 rooms
7 080
20,5
7 959
21,7
9 289
22,9
3 rooms
11 496
33,2
12 201
33,2
13 077
32,2
4 rooms
7 982
23,1
7 981
21,7
8 796
21,6
5 rooms or above
4 579
13,2
4 541
12,4
5 045
12,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,1
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,1
36,9
38,0
Moderate over-occupation
20,2
21,6
20,0
Severe over-occupation
3,7
3,8
3,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
23,1
23,5
Severe under-occupation
10,7
9,9
9,8
Very severe under-occupation
5,4
4,8
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 840
100,0
Before 1919
1 395
3,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 160
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
12 377
31,1
From 1971 to 1990
11 784
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
4 245
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
6 880
17,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
