tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 992
14 070
15 020
15 166
16 247
16 737
16 815
17 653
19 435
Principal residences
12 626
13 571
14 671
14 251
15 245
16 003
15 886
16 546
18 156
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
26
52
33
272
188
102
108
185
297
Vacant accommodations
340
447
316
643
814
632
821
922
982
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,5
93,7
93,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,0
1,5
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,2
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 815
100,0
17 653
100,0
19 435
100,0
Houses
1 898
11,3
1 723
9,8
1 810
9,3
Flats
14 796
88,0
15 697
88,9
17 413
89,6
Others
121
0,7
234
1,3
212
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
660
3,9
1 610
9,1
due to the household size effect
–41
–0,2
–67
–0,4
due to the demographic effect
701
4,2
1 677
9,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 886
100,0
16 546
100,0
18 156
100,0
1 room
781
4,9
851
5,1
1 321
7,3
2 rooms
3 792
23,9
4 010
24,2
4 239
23,3
3 rooms
5 485
34,5
5 994
36,2
6 340
34,9
4 rooms
3 810
24,0
4 128
24,9
4 370
24,1
5 rooms or above
2 017
12,7
1 564
9,5
1 886
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,1
House
4,4
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
38,6
41,7
39,2
Moderate over-occupation
14,4
15,6
19,4
Severe over-occupation
3,1
2,7
3,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
25,1
23,9
Severe under-occupation
12,1
10,7
10,3
Very severe under-occupation
5,2
4,2
3,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 565
100,0
Before 1919
203
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 288
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
7 521
42,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 911
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 576
9,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 065
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
