tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 236
20 253
21 681
23 321
25 403
26 236
27 690
28 613
30 549
Principal residences
16 311
19 157
19 886
21 445
23 355
24 526
25 716
26 409
27 821
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
229
170
267
438
441
387
292
425
606
Vacant accommodations
696
926
1 528
1 438
1 607
1 322
1 682
1 779
2 122
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
92,3
91,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,5
2,0
Vacant dwellings
6,1
6,2
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 690
100,0
28 613
100,0
30 549
100,0
Houses
9 321
33,7
9 519
33,3
9 202
30,1
Flats
18 100
65,4
18 924
66,1
21 026
68,8
Others
269
1,0
171
0,6
322
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
693
2,5
1 412
4,9
due to the household size effect
409
1,5
592
2,1
due to the demographic effect
283
1,0
820
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 716
100,0
26 409
100,0
27 821
100,0
1 room
1 842
7,2
1 891
7,2
2 288
8,2
2 rooms
3 507
13,6
3 769
14,3
4 203
15,1
3 rooms
7 504
29,2
7 340
27,8
7 580
27,2
4 rooms
5 819
22,6
6 034
22,8
6 090
21,9
5 rooms or above
7 043
27,4
7 374
27,9
7 659
27,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
5,0
5,1
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,9
26,2
27,2
Moderate over-occupation
12,0
11,5
12,9
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,4
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
26,5
26,1
Severe under-occupation
17,4
17,3
15,3
Very severe under-occupation
16,1
17,1
17,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 547
100,0
Before 1919
462
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 233
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
8 733
31,7
From 1971 to 1990
7 403
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
4 365
15,8
From 2006 to 2019
4 351
15,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
