tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 552
8 423
9 806
10 668
11 641
12 027
12 321
12 620
12 874
Principal residences
5 450
7 528
8 986
9 990
10 758
11 618
11 778
11 911
12 022
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
725
513
378
310
187
93
87
83
132
Vacant accommodations
377
382
442
368
696
316
456
626
720
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,6
94,4
93,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
1,0
Vacant dwellings
3,7
5,0
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 321
100,0
12 620
100,0
12 874
100,0
Houses
5 848
47,5
5 942
47,1
6 018
46,7
Flats
6 441
52,3
6 652
52,7
6 771
52,6
Others
31
0,3
27
0,2
85
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
133
1,1
112
0,9
due to the household size effect
153
1,2
323
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–21
–0,2
–211
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 778
100,0
11 911
100,0
12 022
100,0
1 room
474
4,0
562
4,7
463
3,8
2 rooms
1 159
9,8
1 169
9,8
1 257
10,5
3 rooms
3 115
26,4
3 278
27,5
3 059
25,4
4 rooms
3 157
26,8
3 039
25,5
3 239
26,9
5 rooms or above
3 873
32,9
3 863
32,4
4 005
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
23,1
22,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
8,6
7,3
Severe over-occupation
1,3
0,9
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
28,5
28,4
27,1
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,1
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
19,3
18,9
20,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 006
100,0
Before 1919
443
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
661
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 039
33,6
From 1971 to 1990
4 546
37,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 572
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
745
6,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
