tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 716
2 646
2 992
3 527
3 864
4 154
4 338
4 794
4 912
Principal residences
1 506
2 397
2 734
3 288
3 656
3 990
4 127
4 472
4 597
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
147
157
93
118
59
40
44
77
84
Vacant accommodations
63
92
165
121
149
124
167
244
231
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,1
93,3
93,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,6
1,7
Vacant dwellings
3,9
5,1
4,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 338
100,0
4 794
100,0
4 912
100,0
Houses
2 110
48,6
2 279
47,5
2 377
48,4
Flats
2 174
50,1
2 474
51,6
2 492
50,7
Others
54
1,2
41
0,9
43
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
345
7,9
125
2,6
due to the household size effect
62
1,4
255
5,3
due to the demographic effect
283
6,5
–129
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 127
100,0
4 472
100,0
4 597
100,0
1 room
304
7,4
325
7,3
329
7,2
2 rooms
611
14,8
681
15,2
763
16,6
3 rooms
908
22,0
937
21,0
864
18,8
4 rooms
883
21,4
977
21,8
998
21,7
5 rooms or above
1 421
34,4
1 552
34,7
1 643
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,7
24,7
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
12,1
10,4
10,9
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,0
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
20,8
21,2
Severe under-occupation
17,8
19,8
19,2
Very severe under-occupation
21,2
23,2
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 590
100,0
Before 1919
120
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
240
5,2
From 1946 to 1970
984
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 823
39,7
From 1991 to 2005
782
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
641
14,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.