tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 835
6 774
7 156
8 124
8 540
8 798
8 849
9 331
9 820
Principal residences
4 317
6 278
6 851
7 540
7 844
8 343
8 230
8 251
8 966
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
183
141
86
135
101
75
73
188
121
Vacant accommodations
335
355
219
449
595
380
547
892
734
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
88,4
91,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
2,0
1,2
Vacant dwellings
6,2
9,6
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 849
100,0
9 331
100,0
9 820
100,0
Houses
2 898
32,7
2 982
32,0
3 179
32,4
Flats
5 843
66,0
6 288
67,4
6 526
66,5
Others
109
1,2
60
0,6
115
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
21
0,2
714
7,7
due to the household size effect
172
1,9
12
0,1
due to the demographic effect
–151
–1,7
702
7,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 230
100,0
8 251
100,0
8 966
100,0
1 room
473
5,8
475
5,8
482
5,4
2 rooms
911
11,1
1 106
13,4
1 259
14,0
3 rooms
2 174
26,4
2 048
24,8
2 202
24,6
4 rooms
2 588
31,4
2 286
27,7
2 573
28,7
5 rooms or above
2 084
25,3
2 336
28,3
2 451
27,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,7
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
26,4
28,8
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
11,5
11,4
Severe over-occupation
2,0
1,4
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
25,7
24,5
Severe under-occupation
20,4
19,0
17,8
Very severe under-occupation
13,0
16,0
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 940
100,0
Before 1919
228
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
341
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 333
37,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 276
36,6
From 1991 to 2005
817
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
946
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
