tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 420
11 058
11 291
12 098
13 216
14 206
14 319
15 033
15 613
Principal residences
7 158
10 028
10 325
11 123
12 135
13 732
14 089
14 764
14 877
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
765
447
372
358
245
119
59
109
173
Vacant accommodations
497
583
594
617
836
354
172
159
562
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
98,4
98,2
95,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,7
1,1
Vacant dwellings
1,2
1,1
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 319
100,0
15 033
100,0
15 613
100,0
Houses
7 013
49,0
7 284
48,5
7 288
46,7
Flats
7 108
49,6
7 693
51,2
8 163
52,3
Others
198
1,4
55
0,4
162
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
675
4,7
113
0,8
due to the household size effect
227
1,6
206
1,4
due to the demographic effect
448
3,1
–93
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 089
100,0
14 764
100,0
14 877
100,0
1 room
603
4,3
854
5,8
731
4,9
2 rooms
1 891
13,4
1 654
11,2
1 787
12,0
3 rooms
3 344
23,7
3 572
24,2
3 913
26,3
4 rooms
3 795
26,9
4 121
27,9
3 908
26,3
5 rooms or above
4 457
31,6
4 563
30,9
4 539
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,0
23,6
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
9,8
11,2
10,7
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,6
1,8
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,1
25,2
Severe under-occupation
19,9
19,7
19,5
Very severe under-occupation
18,7
18,8
18,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 750
100,0
Before 1919
108
0,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 073
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 311
36,0
From 1971 to 1990
4 135
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 615
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 508
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
