tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 841
9 302
9 588
10 058
10 697
11 084
11 219
11 786
12 352
Principal residences
6 990
8 571
8 939
9 348
9 747
10 767
10 585
11 191
11 514
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
290
200
219
205
123
54
35
94
86
Vacant accommodations
561
531
430
505
827
263
598
501
751
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,4
94,9
93,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,8
0,7
Vacant dwellings
5,3
4,3
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 219
100,0
11 786
100,0
12 352
100,0
Houses
3 260
29,1
3 210
27,2
3 216
26,0
Flats
7 909
70,5
8 522
72,3
9 079
73,5
Others
50
0,4
55
0,5
57
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
605
5,4
323
2,7
due to the household size effect
–60
–0,5
–288
–2,4
due to the demographic effect
665
5,9
611
5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 585
100,0
11 191
100,0
11 514
100,0
1 room
304
2,9
382
3,4
418
3,6
2 rooms
1 346
12,7
1 434
12,8
1 635
14,2
3 rooms
2 955
27,9
3 500
31,3
3 580
31,1
4 rooms
3 424
32,4
3 196
28,6
3 260
28,3
5 rooms or above
2 557
24,2
2 680
23,9
2 620
22,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,7
29,6
29,9
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
11,0
14,3
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,1
3,6
Moderate under-occupation
31,1
27,7
26,4
Severe under-occupation
18,5
18,5
15,9
Very severe under-occupation
12,3
11,0
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 433
100,0
Before 1919
185
1,6
From 1919 to 1945
692
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
5 755
50,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 623
22,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 057
9,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 121
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.