tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 599
2 375
2 702
2 803
3 009
3 111
3 411
3 868
4 532
Principal residences
1 219
2 061
2 394
2 488
2 758
2 904
3 212
3 646
4 003
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
259
192
145
102
82
29
26
25
193
Vacant accommodations
121
122
163
213
169
178
173
197
336
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
94,3
88,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,6
4,3
Vacant dwellings
5,1
5,1
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 411
100,0
3 868
100,0
4 532
100,0
Houses
1 959
57,4
2 018
52,2
2 124
46,9
Flats
1 352
39,6
1 820
47,1
2 291
50,6
Others
100
2,9
30
0,8
117
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
434
12,7
357
9,2
due to the household size effect
121
3,6
121
3,1
due to the demographic effect
313
9,2
236
6,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 212
100,0
3 646
100,0
4 003
100,0
1 room
289
9,0
330
9,1
338
8,4
2 rooms
365
11,4
450
12,3
635
15,9
3 rooms
596
18,6
782
21,4
772
19,3
4 rooms
810
25,2
854
23,4
929
23,2
5 rooms or above
1 152
35,9
1 230
33,7
1 329
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,2
22,4
26,5
Moderate over-occupation
13,2
14,3
12,1
Severe over-occupation
1,9
2,5
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
23,8
20,9
Severe under-occupation
19,2
20,4
17,6
Very severe under-occupation
21,4
16,6
21,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 918
100,0
Before 1919
60
1,5
From 1919 to 1945
221
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 019
26,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 241
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
482
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
895
22,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.