tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 742
6 134
5 902
6 096
6 523
6 961
7 673
8 488
9 362
Principal residences
4 459
5 593
5 389
5 442
5 507
6 493
6 973
7 837
8 614
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
100
89
144
164
107
107
120
105
151
Vacant accommodations
183
452
369
490
909
361
581
546
598
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
92,3
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,2
1,6
Vacant dwellings
7,6
6,4
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 673
100,0
8 488
100,0
9 362
100,0
Houses
2 085
27,2
2 014
23,7
2 078
22,2
Flats
5 549
72,3
6 353
74,8
7 041
75,2
Others
39
0,5
121
1,4
242
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
865
11,3
776
9,1
due to the household size effect
204
2,7
–430
–5,1
due to the demographic effect
661
8,6
1 206
14,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 973
100,0
7 837
100,0
8 614
100,0
1 room
760
10,9
1 174
15,0
1 252
14,5
2 rooms
1 752
25,1
2 099
26,8
2 258
26,2
3 rooms
1 815
26,0
2 023
25,8
2 446
28,4
4 rooms
1 449
20,8
1 397
17,8
1 445
16,8
5 rooms or above
1 196
17,2
1 144
14,6
1 213
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,0
3,0
House
4,7
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,6
2,5
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,8
33,6
35,5
Moderate over-occupation
17,5
21,3
21,2
Severe over-occupation
2,4
3,4
3,6
Moderate under-occupation
21,2
21,2
22,3
Severe under-occupation
15,4
11,8
9,7
Very severe under-occupation
10,7
8,7
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 447
100,0
Before 1919
416
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 138
13,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 817
21,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 484
17,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 362
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 231
26,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
