tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
497
1 349
1 511
1 646
1 901
1 960
2 015
2 169
2 725
Principal residences
388
1 278
1 443
1 559
1 834
1 888
1 941
2 068
2 589
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15
27
26
31
10
10
7
15
25
Vacant accommodations
94
44
42
56
57
62
67
85
112
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,3
95,4
95,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,7
0,9
Vacant dwellings
3,3
3,9
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 015
100,0
2 169
100,0
2 725
100,0
Houses
1 052
52,2
1 154
53,2
1 448
53,1
Flats
956
47,4
999
46,1
1 267
46,5
Others
7
0,4
15
0,7
10
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
127
6,3
521
24,0
due to the household size effect
12
0,6
–13
–0,6
due to the demographic effect
115
5,7
534
24,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 941
100,0
2 068
100,0
2 589
100,0
1 room
60
3,1
58
2,8
78
3,0
2 rooms
155
8,0
158
7,6
232
9,0
3 rooms
389
20,0
401
19,4
463
17,9
4 rooms
560
28,8
671
32,4
797
30,8
5 rooms or above
778
40,1
781
37,7
1 020
39,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,8
21,2
25,1
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
7,7
8,2
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,5
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
23,3
24,8
Severe under-occupation
22,7
26,0
17,7
Very severe under-occupation
22,1
20,3
22,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 589
100,0
Before 1919
60
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
62
2,4
From 1946 to 1970
554
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 112
43,0
From 1991 to 2005
285
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
515
19,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
