tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 188
14 023
14 891
16 046
17 482
17 763
19 391
22 515
24 439
Principal residences
10 345
13 049
13 278
14 952
14 965
16 303
17 630
20 526
21 940
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
153
146
134
265
217
97
91
127
134
Vacant accommodations
690
828
1 479
829
2 300
1 362
1 670
1 862
2 365
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
91,2
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,6
0,5
Vacant dwellings
8,6
8,3
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 391
100,0
22 515
100,0
24 439
100,0
Houses
5 069
26,1
5 091
22,6
5 362
21,9
Flats
13 875
71,6
17 125
76,1
18 657
76,3
Others
448
2,3
299
1,3
420
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 896
14,9
1 415
6,3
due to the household size effect
138
0,7
435
1,9
due to the demographic effect
2 758
14,2
979
4,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 630
100,0
20 526
100,0
21 940
100,0
1 room
1 611
9,1
2 058
10,0
2 423
11,0
2 rooms
4 080
23,1
5 176
25,2
5 240
23,9
3 rooms
5 304
30,1
5 994
29,2
6 722
30,6
4 rooms
3 719
21,1
4 149
20,2
4 092
18,7
5 rooms or above
2 916
16,5
3 149
15,3
3 464
15,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,1
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,4
35,8
34,8
Moderate over-occupation
18,8
20,5
20,9
Severe over-occupation
4,9
4,7
5,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
21,7
21,9
Severe under-occupation
11,1
9,8
9,2
Very severe under-occupation
8,3
7,5
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 462
100,0
Before 1919
1 399
6,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 488
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 872
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 176
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 177
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
5 350
24,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
