tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 293
5 549
6 404
6 699
7 638
8 264
8 419
9 002
9 247
Principal residences
2 974
5 074
5 934
6 241
7 169
7 868
7 814
8 285
8 479
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
153
137
144
147
126
111
160
153
168
Vacant accommodations
166
338
326
311
343
286
446
564
601
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
92,0
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,7
1,8
Vacant dwellings
5,3
6,3
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 419
100,0
9 002
100,0
9 247
100,0
Houses
1 420
16,9
1 552
17,2
1 531
16,6
Flats
6 966
82,7
7 436
82,6
7 636
82,6
Others
33
0,4
14
0,2
81
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
471
5,6
194
2,2
due to the household size effect
–44
–0,5
124
1,4
due to the demographic effect
515
6,1
70
0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 814
100,0
8 285
100,0
8 479
100,0
1 room
598
7,6
678
8,2
686
8,1
2 rooms
1 041
13,3
1 270
15,3
1 433
16,9
3 rooms
2 560
32,8
2 598
31,4
2 640
31,1
4 rooms
2 089
26,7
2 333
28,2
2 199
25,9
5 rooms or above
1 526
19,5
1 406
17,0
1 521
17,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,4
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,1
29,4
28,9
Moderate over-occupation
13,6
14,7
16,5
Severe over-occupation
2,4
2,6
4,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
27,8
25,0
Severe under-occupation
18,0
16,8
16,3
Very severe under-occupation
9,6
8,6
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 412
100,0
Before 1919
61
0,7
From 1919 to 1945
176
2,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 623
31,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 123
37,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 598
19,0
From 2006 to 2019
832
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
