tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 271
1 828
2 123
2 373
2 532
2 883
3 014
3 200
3 615
Principal residences
1 105
1 614
1 907
2 211
2 376
2 741
2 812
2 985
3 307
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
110
111
112
77
35
31
33
39
35
Vacant accommodations
56
103
104
85
121
110
168
176
273
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
93,3
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,2
1,0
Vacant dwellings
5,6
5,5
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 014
100,0
3 200
100,0
3 615
100,0
Houses
2 031
67,4
2 234
69,8
2 359
65,3
Flats
946
31,4
936
29,2
1 165
32,2
Others
36
1,2
30
0,9
90
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
173
5,7
322
10,1
due to the household size effect
89
2,9
242
7,6
due to the demographic effect
84
2,8
80
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 812
100,0
2 985
100,0
3 307
100,0
1 room
142
5,0
126
4,2
117
3,5
2 rooms
234
8,3
283
9,5
372
11,3
3 rooms
535
19,0
534
17,9
614
18,6
4 rooms
672
23,9
772
25,9
796
24,1
5 rooms or above
1 229
43,7
1 270
42,6
1 408
42,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
20,5
20,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,5
5,7
7,3
Severe over-occupation
1,2
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
25,1
20,3
Severe under-occupation
22,8
24,1
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
23,5
24,0
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 307
100,0
Before 1919
213
6,4
From 1919 to 1945
222
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
674
20,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 167
35,3
From 1991 to 2005
544
16,5
From 2006 to 2019
488
14,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.