tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 928
2 244
2 512
2 601
2 745
2 845
2 909
2 955
3 115
Principal residences
1 782
2 004
2 302
2 458
2 572
2 603
2 646
2 649
2 666
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
21
13
19
27
28
25
26
32
52
Vacant accommodations
125
227
191
116
145
217
236
274
397
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,7
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,1
1,7
Vacant dwellings
8,1
9,3
12,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 909
100,0
2 955
100,0
3 115
100,0
Houses
1 216
41,8
1 265
42,8
1 275
40,9
Flats
1 674
57,6
1 666
56,4
1 796
57,7
Others
18
0,6
24
0,8
44
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3
0,1
17
0,6
due to the household size effect
84
2,9
65
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–81
–2,8
–48
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 646
100,0
2 649
100,0
2 666
100,0
1 room
46
1,7
31
1,2
46
1,7
2 rooms
332
12,5
332
12,5
291
10,9
3 rooms
668
25,2
685
25,9
666
25,0
4 rooms
728
27,5
715
27,0
736
27,6
5 rooms or above
872
33,0
886
33,4
926
34,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,1
21,5
18,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
2,8
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
31,8
30,2
Severe under-occupation
23,5
22,8
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
18,4
21,0
24,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 666
100,0
Before 1919
275
10,3
From 1919 to 1945
247
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
872
32,7
From 1971 to 1990
819
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
261
9,8
From 2006 to 2019
192
7,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.