tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 609
20 823
21 674
22 878
24 972
26 478
27 192
27 382
27 561
Principal residences
17 767
19 303
20 099
20 854
22 708
24 615
24 925
24 327
23 385
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
110
274
336
411
365
101
156
230
541
Vacant accommodations
732
1 246
1 239
1 613
1 899
1 761
2 111
2 825
3 635
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,7
88,8
84,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,8
2,0
Vacant dwellings
7,8
10,3
13,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 192
100,0
27 382
100,0
27 561
100,0
Houses
3 605
13,3
3 575
13,1
3 375
12,2
Flats
23 302
85,7
23 610
86,2
23 854
86,5
Others
285
1,0
197
0,7
333
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–598
–2,2
–942
–3,4
due to the household size effect
14
0,1
686
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–612
–2,2
–1 628
–5,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 925
100,0
24 327
100,0
23 385
100,0
1 room
2 147
8,6
1 841
7,6
1 788
7,6
2 rooms
4 266
17,1
4 030
16,6
3 966
17,0
3 rooms
7 960
31,9
7 375
30,3
7 367
31,5
4 rooms
6 125
24,6
6 319
26,0
5 727
24,5
5 rooms or above
4 426
17,8
4 761
19,6
4 539
19,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,0
27,8
28,2
Moderate over-occupation
11,2
10,2
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
32,2
31,4
32,3
Severe under-occupation
17,0
18,2
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
10,2
11,8
12,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 303
100,0
Before 1919
1 813
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
3 235
13,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 950
34,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 079
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 722
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 504
6,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
