tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 011
10 005
11 256
11 781
12 672
13 825
14 110
14 462
14 868
Principal residences
7 447
8 918
9 854
10 343
11 204
12 118
12 144
12 726
13 044
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
151
390
333
452
313
221
300
282
363
Vacant accommodations
413
697
1 069
986
1 155
1 486
1 665
1 455
1 461
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
88,0
87,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
1,9
2,4
Vacant dwellings
11,8
10,1
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 110
100,0
14 462
100,0
14 868
100,0
Houses
5 098
36,1
5 077
35,1
5 255
35,3
Flats
8 875
62,9
9 300
64,3
9 507
63,9
Others
137
1,0
86
0,6
105
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
582
4,1
318
2,2
due to the household size effect
195
1,4
–361
–2,5
due to the demographic effect
386
2,7
679
4,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 144
100,0
12 726
100,0
13 044
100,0
1 room
980
8,1
897
7,0
765
5,9
2 rooms
2 270
18,7
2 681
21,1
2 726
20,9
3 rooms
3 360
27,7
3 736
29,4
3 814
29,2
4 rooms
3 147
25,9
2 958
23,2
2 941
22,6
5 rooms or above
2 386
19,6
2 453
19,3
2 796
21,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,5
House
4,5
4,5
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,0
32,6
30,6
Moderate over-occupation
11,1
11,2
10,3
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,4
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
27,8
27,7
Severe under-occupation
18,2
15,3
14,8
Very severe under-occupation
12,7
12,7
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 946
100,0
Before 1919
1 624
12,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 052
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 020
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 183
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 661
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 406
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
