tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 537
3 445
3 761
3 837
3 990
4 004
4 125
4 235
4 297
Principal residences
2 237
2 973
3 160
3 270
3 406
3 370
3 418
3 373
3 355
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
171
207
257
221
234
172
223
197
242
Vacant accommodations
129
265
344
346
350
462
484
665
700
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,9
79,6
78,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
4,7
5,6
Vacant dwellings
11,7
15,7
16,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 125
100,0
4 235
100,0
4 297
100,0
Houses
1 731
42,0
1 788
42,2
1 836
42,7
Flats
2 379
57,7
2 416
57,1
2 437
56,7
Others
15
0,4
30
0,7
24
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–45
–1,1
–18
–0,4
due to the household size effect
159
3,9
190
4,5
due to the demographic effect
–205
–5,0
–207
–4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 418
100,0
3 373
100,0
3 355
100,0
1 room
184
5,4
148
4,4
192
5,7
2 rooms
555
16,3
563
16,7
511
15,2
3 rooms
974
28,5
908
26,9
922
27,5
4 rooms
901
26,4
854
25,3
811
24,2
5 rooms or above
804
23,5
899
26,7
918
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,8
3,8
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,9
26,4
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,6
5,9
7,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
31,3
29,5
29,3
Severe under-occupation
16,1
21,0
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
16,5
16,7
21,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 316
100,0
Before 1919
572
17,2
From 1919 to 1945
241
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
842
25,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 193
36,0
From 1991 to 2005
284
8,6
From 2006 to 2019
185
5,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
