tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 742
8 731
10 940
13 381
15 741
17 492
19 250
20 824
21 898
Principal residences
6 056
7 577
9 760
11 694
13 603
15 947
16 656
17 756
18 345
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
356
471
479
600
627
437
591
494
643
Vacant accommodations
330
683
701
1 087
1 511
1 108
2 002
2 574
2 911
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
85,3
83,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
2,4
2,9
Vacant dwellings
10,4
12,4
13,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 250
100,0
20 824
100,0
21 898
100,0
Houses
7 637
39,7
8 338
40,0
8 390
38,3
Flats
11 482
59,6
12 377
59,4
13 348
61,0
Others
131
0,7
108
0,5
161
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 100
5,7
588
2,8
due to the household size effect
–179
–0,9
526
2,5
due to the demographic effect
1 279
6,6
62
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 656
100,0
17 756
100,0
18 345
100,0
1 room
1 192
7,2
1 008
5,7
862
4,7
2 rooms
2 479
14,9
2 904
16,4
2 959
16,1
3 rooms
4 538
27,2
4 675
26,3
4 980
27,1
4 rooms
4 799
28,8
5 099
28,7
5 073
27,7
5 rooms or above
3 648
21,9
4 071
22,9
4 471
24,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,6
3,6
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,8
28,4
26,2
Moderate over-occupation
11,4
10,0
8,3
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
27,4
27,8
Severe under-occupation
19,8
19,2
21,0
Very severe under-occupation
12,8
14,2
15,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 872
100,0
Before 1919
1 701
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
754
4,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 075
17,2
From 1971 to 1990
6 107
34,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 171
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 063
17,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
