tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
659
779
899
949
995
1 086
1 164
1 200
1 248
Principal residences
578
696
718
797
830
947
1 008
990
1 020
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
32
29
58
55
41
35
33
23
70
Vacant accommodations
49
54
123
97
124
104
123
187
158
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,6
82,5
81,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
1,9
5,6
Vacant dwellings
10,6
15,6
12,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 164
100,0
1 200
100,0
1 248
100,0
Houses
1 000
85,9
1 041
86,8
1 064
85,3
Flats
156
13,4
157
13,1
175
14,0
Others
8
0,7
2
0,2
9
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–18
–1,5
30
2,5
due to the household size effect
31
2,6
38
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–49
–4,2
–8
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 008
100,0
990
100,0
1 020
100,0
1 room
5
0,5
4
0,4
7
0,7
2 rooms
38
3,8
42
4,2
46
4,5
3 rooms
136
13,5
130
13,1
158
15,5
4 rooms
324
32,1
299
30,2
310
30,4
5 rooms or above
505
50,1
515
52,0
499
48,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
7,5
10,6
12,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,5
1,0
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
19,1
22,7
Severe under-occupation
33,3
32,7
28,6
Very severe under-occupation
32,9
35,2
35,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 005
100,0
Before 1919
135
13,4
From 1919 to 1945
62
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
209
20,8
From 1971 to 1990
306
30,4
From 1991 to 2005
167
16,6
From 2006 to 2019
126
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.