tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 822
2 121
2 287
2 454
2 593
2 658
2 862
3 059
3 217
Principal residences
1 695
1 928
2 039
2 161
2 406
2 443
2 580
2 726
2 800
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
53
72
78
71
57
29
17
61
57
Vacant accommodations
74
121
170
222
130
186
265
272
359
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
89,1
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
2,0
1,8
Vacant dwellings
9,2
8,9
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 862
100,0
3 059
100,0
3 217
100,0
Houses
2 130
74,4
2 268
74,1
2 292
71,2
Flats
714
24,9
782
25,6
900
28,0
Others
18
0,6
9
0,3
25
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
146
5,1
74
2,4
due to the household size effect
70
2,4
195
6,4
due to the demographic effect
76
2,7
–121
–4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 580
100,0
2 726
100,0
2 800
100,0
1 room
74
2,9
87
3,2
73
2,6
2 rooms
235
9,1
302
11,1
326
11,7
3 rooms
528
20,4
559
20,5
618
22,1
4 rooms
770
29,8
823
30,2
806
28,8
5 rooms or above
974
37,7
954
35,0
976
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
4,6
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
22,0
20,4
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
6,5
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,7
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
23,7
23,5
Severe under-occupation
25,7
24,0
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
24,4
23,0
24,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 799
100,0
Before 1919
67
2,4
From 1919 to 1945
585
20,9
From 1946 to 1970
853
30,5
From 1971 to 1990
723
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
181
6,5
From 2006 to 2019
391
14,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
