tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
39 074
48 549
52 532
55 351
63 178
66 881
69 476
73 118
78 576
Principal residences
37 164
44 605
47 925
50 753
57 661
62 258
63 150
64 840
68 964
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
171
702
1 360
1 199
920
634
557
1 371
2 211
Vacant accommodations
1 739
3 242
3 247
3 399
4 597
3 989
5 769
6 907
7 400
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
88,7
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,9
2,8
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,4
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
69 476
100,0
73 118
100,0
78 576
100,0
Houses
26 526
38,2
26 114
35,7
26 198
33,3
Flats
42 372
61,0
46 385
63,4
51 597
65,7
Others
578
0,8
618
0,8
780
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 690
2,4
4 124
5,6
due to the household size effect
1 478
2,1
3 281
4,5
due to the demographic effect
212
0,3
843
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
63 150
100,0
64 840
100,0
68 964
100,0
1 room
8 321
13,2
8 506
13,1
9 738
14,1
2 rooms
10 689
16,9
11 672
18,0
13 639
19,8
3 rooms
14 949
23,7
15 321
23,6
16 712
24,2
4 rooms
13 802
21,9
14 452
22,3
13 821
20,0
5 rooms or above
15 389
24,4
14 890
23,0
15 054
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,5
28,8
29,3
Moderate over-occupation
16,8
16,6
17,6
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,7
23,5
Severe under-occupation
16,1
16,1
14,6
Very severe under-occupation
14,5
13,8
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
67 818
100,0
Before 1919
4 823
7,1
From 1919 to 1945
8 671
12,8
From 1946 to 1970
19 423
28,6
From 1971 to 1990
16 763
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
8 893
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
9 245
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
