tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
775
1 818
1 825
1 849
1 884
1 958
2 199
2 039
2 537
Principal residences
737
1 662
1 711
1 742
1 807
1 943
2 135
1 969
2 404
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
27
39
28
27
16
0
1
9
20
Vacant accommodations
11
117
86
80
61
15
63
60
113
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
97,1
96,6
94,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,0
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
2,9
3,0
4,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 199
100,0
2 039
100,0
2 537
100,0
Houses
548
24,9
587
28,8
594
23,4
Flats
1 620
73,6
1 429
70,1
1 884
74,3
Others
31
1,4
23
1,1
60
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–166
–7,5
435
21,3
due to the household size effect
–211
–9,6
366
17,9
due to the demographic effect
45
2,0
69
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 135
100,0
1 969
100,0
2 404
100,0
1 room
350
16,4
131
6,6
493
20,5
2 rooms
196
9,2
187
9,5
243
10,1
3 rooms
516
24,2
534
27,1
531
22,1
4 rooms
584
27,4
573
29,1
582
24,2
5 rooms or above
489
22,9
544
27,6
556
23,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,8
3,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,5
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
27,8
26,5
Moderate over-occupation
26,5
17,3
29,1
Severe over-occupation
3,4
4,1
1,8
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
28,1
19,3
Severe under-occupation
12,7
14,3
13,6
Very severe under-occupation
8,9
8,3
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 402
100,0
Before 1919
12
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
42
1,7
From 1946 to 1970
783
32,6
From 1971 to 1990
851
35,4
From 1991 to 2005
142
5,9
From 2006 to 2019
572
23,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.