tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 762
1 989
2 139
2 840
3 217
3 249
3 409
3 708
3 832
Principal residences
1 600
1 836
1 984
2 660
3 069
3 145
3 277
3 483
3 548
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
100
62
56
53
36
10
7
29
40
Vacant accommodations
62
91
99
127
112
94
125
196
244
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,1
93,9
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
3,7
5,3
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 409
100,0
3 708
100,0
3 832
100,0
Houses
2 146
63,0
2 239
60,4
2 271
59,3
Flats
1 244
36,5
1 430
38,6
1 543
40,3
Others
19
0,6
39
1,1
18
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
206
6,0
65
1,8
due to the household size effect
41
1,2
88
2,4
due to the demographic effect
165
4,9
–23
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 277
100,0
3 483
100,0
3 548
100,0
1 room
78
2,4
113
3,2
104
2,9
2 rooms
273
8,3
272
7,8
317
8,9
3 rooms
590
18,0
667
19,2
734
20,7
4 rooms
676
20,6
692
19,9
610
17,2
5 rooms or above
1 660
50,7
1 739
49,9
1 783
50,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
5,4
5,5
5,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,6
18,0
18,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
8,5
9,1
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,2
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
18,6
18,9
17,9
Severe under-occupation
23,6
17,0
16,1
Very severe under-occupation
30,4
36,5
37,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 527
100,0
Before 1919
218
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
152
4,3
From 1946 to 1970
935
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 244
35,3
From 1991 to 2005
524
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
453
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
