tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 805
6 943
10 064
10 418
10 673
10 807
10 955
12 067
13 455
Principal residences
4 468
6 489
8 884
9 527
9 354
10 098
10 149
11 273
12 507
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
39
43
36
105
80
91
57
68
115
Vacant accommodations
298
411
1 144
786
1 239
618
749
726
833
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
93,4
93,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,6
0,9
Vacant dwellings
6,8
6,0
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 955
100,0
12 067
100,0
13 455
100,0
Houses
2 203
20,1
2 295
19,0
2 190
16,3
Flats
8 588
78,4
9 505
78,8
11 067
82,3
Others
165
1,5
268
2,2
198
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 124
10,3
1 233
10,2
due to the household size effect
48
0,4
532
4,4
due to the demographic effect
1 076
9,8
701
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 149
100,0
11 273
100,0
12 507
100,0
1 room
529
5,2
617
5,5
1 189
9,5
2 rooms
1 268
12,5
1 594
14,1
1 944
15,5
3 rooms
3 383
33,3
3 932
34,9
3 955
31,6
4 rooms
3 236
31,9
3 459
30,7
3 629
29,0
5 rooms or above
1 734
17,1
1 671
14,8
1 790
14,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,3
House
4,5
4,4
4,6
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,3
35,2
35,6
Moderate over-occupation
16,5
18,0
21,1
Severe over-occupation
4,5
4,0
4,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
27,1
24,5
Severe under-occupation
12,7
11,6
10,5
Very severe under-occupation
6,2
4,1
4,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 414
100,0
Before 1919
126
1,0
From 1919 to 1945
390
3,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 421
27,6
From 1971 to 1990
4 134
33,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 337
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 005
24,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
