tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 374
14 105
17 110
19 009
20 012
20 782
21 046
22 044
22 954
Principal residences
11 715
13 471
15 718
17 761
18 421
19 805
19 965
20 753
21 520
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
133
60
122
222
166
140
135
192
208
Vacant accommodations
526
574
1 270
1 026
1 425
836
947
1 099
1 226
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,9
94,1
93,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,9
0,9
Vacant dwellings
4,5
5,0
5,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 046
100,0
22 044
100,0
22 954
100,0
Houses
8 068
38,3
8 339
37,8
8 068
35,1
Flats
12 757
60,6
13 444
61,0
14 723
64,1
Others
221
1,1
261
1,2
163
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
789
3,7
767
3,5
due to the household size effect
249
1,2
1 219
5,5
due to the demographic effect
540
2,6
–453
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 965
100,0
20 753
100,0
21 520
100,0
1 room
1 184
5,9
1 159
5,6
1 212
5,6
2 rooms
2 815
14,1
3 094
14,9
3 570
16,6
3 rooms
5 737
28,7
5 893
28,4
6 354
29,5
4 rooms
5 490
27,5
5 599
27,0
5 357
24,9
5 rooms or above
4 738
23,7
5 009
24,1
5 027
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,5
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,1
28,3
29,2
Moderate over-occupation
13,3
13,4
12,8
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,0
2,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
26,0
26,0
Severe under-occupation
17,8
18,5
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
11,8
11,8
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 214
100,0
Before 1919
270
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 070
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
6 037
28,5
From 1971 to 1990
8 007
37,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 467
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 363
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
