tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 986
5 352
5 582
5 858
6 206
6 580
7 392
8 384
9 790
Principal residences
4 657
5 130
5 273
5 578
5 823
6 332
6 958
7 541
8 668
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
51
54
59
67
68
70
60
293
332
Vacant accommodations
278
168
250
213
315
178
375
551
790
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,1
89,9
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
3,5
3,4
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,6
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 392
100,0
8 384
100,0
9 790
100,0
Houses
1 533
20,7
1 698
20,3
1 727
17,6
Flats
5 717
77,3
6 625
79,0
7 907
80,8
Others
141
1,9
61
0,7
156
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
583
7,9
1 127
13,4
due to the household size effect
376
5,1
113
1,3
due to the demographic effect
207
2,8
1 015
12,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 958
100,0
7 541
100,0
8 668
100,0
1 room
422
6,1
675
9,0
625
7,2
2 rooms
1 042
15,0
1 287
17,1
1 577
18,2
3 rooms
2 190
31,5
2 363
31,3
2 811
32,4
4 rooms
1 862
26,8
1 821
24,2
2 080
24,0
5 rooms or above
1 442
20,7
1 395
18,5
1 576
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,3
Flat
3,2
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,4
32,9
33,5
Moderate over-occupation
11,2
14,3
11,2
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,5
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
27,3
30,1
Severe under-occupation
15,8
14,1
14,0
Very severe under-occupation
10,1
9,8
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 470
100,0
Before 1919
112
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
462
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 492
29,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 736
20,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 241
14,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 427
28,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
