tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 888
3 246
4 053
4 564
5 271
5 786
6 045
6 168
6 389
Principal residences
2 732
3 067
3 797
4 270
4 889
5 513
5 734
5 819
5 953
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
41
23
39
76
91
59
61
84
67
Vacant accommodations
115
156
217
218
291
214
250
266
369
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
94,3
93,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,4
1,0
Vacant dwellings
4,1
4,3
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 045
100,0
6 168
100,0
6 389
100,0
Houses
3 349
55,4
3 269
53,0
3 070
48,0
Flats
2 674
44,2
2 808
45,5
3 226
50,5
Others
22
0,4
91
1,5
93
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
85
1,4
135
2,2
due to the household size effect
121
2,0
418
6,8
due to the demographic effect
–37
–0,6
–283
–4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 734
100,0
5 819
100,0
5 953
100,0
1 room
262
4,6
296
5,1
300
5,0
2 rooms
563
9,8
604
10,4
692
11,6
3 rooms
1 285
22,4
1 169
20,1
1 365
22,9
4 rooms
1 158
20,2
1 299
22,3
1 217
20,4
5 rooms or above
2 465
43,0
2 450
42,1
2 380
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
5,2
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,9
20,8
21,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
9,6
9,0
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,1
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
23,0
23,3
Severe under-occupation
18,0
19,9
17,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,0
25,7
27,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 811
100,0
Before 1919
290
5,0
From 1919 to 1945
412
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 396
24,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 983
34,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 119
19,3
From 2006 to 2019
611
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.