tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 666
1 987
2 026
2 276
2 374
2 472
2 551
2 542
2 631
Principal residences
1 540
1 794
1 882
2 151
2 238
2 354
2 382
2 363
2 459
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
49
38
27
32
38
24
21
39
35
Vacant accommodations
77
155
117
93
98
94
148
140
137
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
93,0
93,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,5
1,3
Vacant dwellings
5,8
5,5
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 551
100,0
2 542
100,0
2 631
100,0
Houses
1 355
53,1
1 377
54,2
1 394
53,0
Flats
1 182
46,3
1 147
45,1
1 223
46,5
Others
14
0,5
18
0,7
14
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–19
–0,7
96
3,8
due to the household size effect
30
1,2
69
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–49
–1,9
27
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 382
100,0
2 363
100,0
2 459
100,0
1 room
48
2,0
47
2,0
31
1,3
2 rooms
195
8,2
178
7,5
227
9,2
3 rooms
482
20,2
457
19,3
449
18,3
4 rooms
585
24,6
600
25,4
602
24,5
5 rooms or above
1 072
45,0
1 081
45,7
1 150
46,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,7
House
5,5
5,6
5,7
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
17,1
18,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
5,9
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,2
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,8
22,6
Severe under-occupation
22,0
20,3
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
30,8
33,6
34,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 414
100,0
Before 1919
194
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
208
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
824
34,1
From 1971 to 1990
780
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
299
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
109
4,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.