tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 193
6 187
6 829
7 185
7 448
7 722
7 679
7 914
8 187
Principal residences
3 676
5 457
6 259
6 558
6 907
7 147
7 225
7 144
7 563
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
110
114
255
183
128
174
86
75
116
Vacant accommodations
407
616
315
444
413
401
368
695
508
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,1
90,3
92,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,0
1,4
Vacant dwellings
4,8
8,8
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 679
100,0
7 914
100,0
8 187
100,0
Houses
1 614
21,0
1 668
21,1
1 607
19,6
Flats
5 910
77,0
6 178
78,1
6 504
79,4
Others
156
2,0
68
0,9
77
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–81
–1,1
419
5,3
due to the household size effect
167
2,2
185
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–248
–3,2
234
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 225
100,0
7 144
100,0
7 563
100,0
1 room
406
5,6
352
4,9
333
4,4
2 rooms
802
11,1
763
10,7
952
12,6
3 rooms
2 159
29,9
2 106
29,5
2 319
30,7
4 rooms
1 740
24,1
1 763
24,7
1 726
22,8
5 rooms or above
2 118
29,3
2 159
30,2
2 232
29,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,6
5,9
6,0
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,2
22,6
23,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,7
8,4
7,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
30,8
29,8
30,8
Severe under-occupation
18,9
18,4
17,1
Very severe under-occupation
18,0
20,3
19,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 422
100,0
Before 1919
333
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
283
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 054
41,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 745
37,0
From 1991 to 2005
618
8,3
From 2006 to 2019
389
5,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
