tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 703
5 485
6 194
6 976
7 638
7 545
8 261
8 476
9 211
Principal residences
4 223
5 098
5 599
6 621
7 134
7 126
7 825
7 776
8 565
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
55
39
69
87
80
46
33
62
96
Vacant accommodations
425
348
526
268
424
374
403
639
550
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,7
91,7
93,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,7
1,0
Vacant dwellings
4,9
7,5
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 261
100,0
8 476
100,0
9 211
100,0
Houses
3 599
43,6
3 718
43,9
3 712
40,3
Flats
4 605
55,7
4 668
55,1
5 409
58,7
Others
57
0,7
90
1,1
90
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–49
–0,6
790
9,3
due to the household size effect
–36
–0,4
–20
–0,2
due to the demographic effect
–13
–0,2
809
9,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 825
100,0
7 776
100,0
8 565
100,0
1 room
220
2,8
260
3,3
453
5,3
2 rooms
1 132
14,5
1 018
13,1
1 077
12,6
3 rooms
1 859
23,8
1 980
25,5
2 246
26,2
4 rooms
2 403
30,7
2 274
29,2
2 261
26,4
5 rooms or above
2 211
28,3
2 244
28,9
2 529
29,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,7
4,6
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,9
28,8
27,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,8
9,5
12,6
Severe over-occupation
1,5
1,5
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
27,0
25,3
Severe under-occupation
20,4
18,2
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
14,8
15,1
16,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 525
100,0
Before 1919
164
1,9
From 1919 to 1945
552
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 394
28,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 009
35,3
From 1991 to 2005
922
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 484
17,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
